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Factors Influencing Self Care Performance in Patients with Parkinson"s Disease

ÀçÈ°°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2010³â 13±Ç 2È£ p.140 ~ 150
KMID : 0939320100130020140
±èÀ¯¸® ( Kim Yu-Ri ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³º´¿ø °£È£ºÎ

¹ÎÇý¼÷ ( Min Hye-Sook ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to find the factors that affect the degree of self-care performance in Parkinson"s disease (PD) patients.

Method: This study used a descriptive correlational design. The data were collected using a sample of 80 PD patients, from the university affiliated Parkinson Center in Busan. Pearson"s correlations and multiple regression analyses were conducted using the SPSS 18.0.

Results: The mean score of the self-care performance was 3.61 (¡¾0.40). The highest score observed of self-care performance subscale was medication subscale (4.55¡¾0.50) and the lowest score was observed in the exercise subscale (3.03¡¾0.64). The self-care performance had significant correlations with depression (r=-.32, p£¼.01), self-care knowledge (r=.28, p£¼.05), function of motion (r=.25, p£¼.05), ability of daily activity (r=.22, p£¼.05), self-efficacy (r=.24, p£¼.05), and support from medical staff (r=.24, p£¼.05). The significant predictors of self-care performance included depression (¥â=-.28), status of employment (¥â=-.27), self-care knowledge (¥â=.21), support from medical staff (¥â=.28), and educational level (¥â=.28), accounting for 34% of the variance in the self-care performance.

Conslusion: Depression, self-care knowledge, medical support are significant predictors which affect the self-care performance with PD patients.
KeyWords
ÆÄŲ½¼º´, ÀÚ°¡°£È£¼öÇà, ¿ì¿ï, »çȸÀûÁöÁö, ÀÚ°¡°£È£Áö½Ä
Parkinson", s disease, Self care performance, Depression, Social support, Self care knowledge
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